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Mario Merola (April 6, 1934 – November 12, 2006) was an Italian singer and actor, most prominently known for having rejuvenated the traditional popular Neapolitan melodrama known as the ''sceneggiata''. He was nicknamed ''the King of the sceneggiata'' to be able to give this kind typically a regional and a national popularity and success unknown before, to make a film genre, representing all of this even off the stage, so being able to put a face to sceneggiata.〔(è morto Mario Merola – Il Corriere della Sera )〕 == Biography == Born into a poor family of Naples, Merola held a number of day jobs ranging from kitchen help to longshoreman at the port of Naples until one of his songs, ''Malu Figliu'', was used successfully in a ''sceneggiata'', promoting him into the limelight. Merola was at the height of his popularity in the 1970s and 1980s. With the proceeds of the first vocal performances manages to marry Rosa Serrapiglia, April 5, 1964, with whom he had three children: Roberto (organizer of musical events), Loredana (housewife) and Francesco, singer, too, who in recent years has accompanied the father on numerous occasions, among them the performance at the Festival of Naples in 2001, where they won the first prize with the song ''L'Urdemo emigrante'' (''The last immigrant'').〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti, ''Napoli solo andata... Il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005) 1st chapter ''Malufiglio''〕 The first public performance of Merola happens by chance, at the beginning of the sixties, from just had sounded the siren of the lunch break at the port of Naples and Merola, along with colleagues unloaders, walked in the square near the church of Sant 'Anna to the Marshes to attend the party on the occasion of the celebration of the Virgin Mary. The singer who had produce, Mario Trevi, came to the event with a ten-minute delay. In this expectation colleagues Merola led Miscavige to get on stage and perform, for the first time, from before a public.〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti ''Napoli solo andata... Il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005), 2nd chapter ''Fronte del porto''〕 In 1964, he made his debut at the Festival of Naples with the song ''Doce e' 'o silenzio'' (''Sweet is the silence''), coupled with Elsa Quarta. The next year will be the time to ''T'aspetto a maggio'' (''wait for you in May'') with Achille Togliani and Tu stasera si pusilleco (''You will tonigh Pusilleco'') with Enzo Del Forno. In 1966 he continued his participation in the Festival of Naples with the songs and ''Femmene e tamorre'' and ''Ciento catene'' (''one hundred chains''), in 1967 ''Allegretto ma non-troppo'' (''happy but not too''), in 1968 ''Cchiu' forte'' (''stronger'') and ''Comm'a 'nu Sciummo'' (''like a river'') in 1969 with '' 'O masto'' (''the master''), ''ciente appuntamente'' (''hundred appointments'') (which he wrote the music) and ''Abbracciame'' (''hug'') and in 1970 with '' 'Nnammurato 'e te!'' (''in love with you'') and ''Chitarra rossa'' (''Guitar red''). After the interruption of the Festival in 1971, it will be taken thirty years later, in 2001. In this latest edition Merola and his son Francesco, will perform with the song ''L'urdemo emigrante'' (''the last emigrant''), coming to a total of eight investments.〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti ''Napoli solo andata... Il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005)〕 In the 1970s, he went to the White House as the representative of the classic Neapolitan song and there he sang for an hour.〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti ''Napoli solo andata... il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005) 4th chapter ''Felicissima sera''〕 He recorded approximately 40 CDs of ''sceneggiata'' music and has extensive credits in filmed versions of this Neapolitan form, newer ones as well as "classical" works from earlier in the 20th century. He toured abroad with a Neapolitan company to bring the ''sceneggiata'' to emigrant Italian communities elsewhere. Becomes a "scout" (contributing among other things to the initial popularity of the young Massimo Ranieri, Nino D'Angelo, and Gigi D'Alessio).〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti ''Napoli solo andata... il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005), 6th chapter ''Core 'ngrato''〕 Although better known as a singer, Merola starred in several Italian crime thrillers, usually playing a good-hearted gangster (a ''guappo''). He starred as crime boss Michele Barresi in Umberto Lenzi's 1979 thriller ''From Corleone to Brooklyn''. One of Merola's most renowned movies was ''Zappatore'', where he plays a father who worked tirelessly to make his son into a lawyer, only to have his son turn his back on him. On the occasion of the Festival of Sanremo 1994, along with Nilla Pizzi, Wess, Wilma Goich, Manuela Villa, Tony Santagata, Jimmy Fontana, Gianni Nazzaro, Lando Fiorini, Rosanna Fratello and Giuseppe Cionfoli, is part of Team Italy, cosituitosi 's event, and sings the song ''Una vecchia canzone italiana'' (''An old Italian song''), will affect a disc of the same name that contains 12 tracks including one sang together and the other individually by each member of the group, Merola an occasion to affect an unreleased track ''Acqua salata Blu'' (''salt water blue'').〔Eddy Anselmi, ''Festival di Sanremo. Almanacco illustrato della canzone italiana'', edizioni Panini, Modena, alla voce Squadra Italia〕 Engages as a composer, in fact, is the author of the music of some songs, including: ''Ciento appuntamente'' (1969), ''Passione Eterna'' (''Eternal Passion'') (1972) and ''Eternamente tua'' (''Eternally Yours'') (1973), three of its major topics. whose lyrics were written by Enzo di Domenico. In 1997, Merola went into coma when he was hospitalized for three weeks at the hospital Vecchio Pellegrini of Naples. That was the most disturbing episode as a crisis cardio-respiratory did fear the worst. On that occasion, for the first time, the sleep was induced by drugs. Merola, on that occasion, he recovered.〔Mario Merola – Geo Nocchetti, ''Napoli solo andata... il mio lungo viaggio'', Sperling & Kupfer (2005), capitolo ''Malattia e Famiglia''〕 On November 26, 2005, Mario Merola was appointed, Knight of Malta, together with Bruno Venturini and Mario Trevi.〔"I Cavalieri Crociati approdano al Gran Hotel La Sonrisa" ''La Repubblica'', November 29, 2005, pag. 14〕 In 2005, he published his autobiography ''Napoli solo andata... Il mio lungo viaggio'' (''Napoli one way ... My Long Journey'') written with journalist Geo Nocchetti, Merola in the book talks about his life, his achievements, illness and many other things concerning him. The book, Merola, accompanying it also features many photos. He died aged 72 in November 12, 2006, after having been in intensive care in San Leonardo hospital in Castellammare di Stabia (Naples), with breathing difficulties.〔Enzo D'Errico, "(Merola 1934–2006 )», ''Corriere della Sera'', November 13, 2006.〕 The funeral will take place on November 14, in Naples, in the Basilica of Santa Maria del Carmine Maggiore (the same one where Merola was married and also the same when it was celebrated in 1967, the funeral of Totò). Present the political authorities, colleagues and, in the square outside the church, some 40,000 people. At least half of the people followed the coffin in procession to the Monumental Cemetery of Naples, where the artist is buried.〔(Italiaestera.net – I funerali di Mario Merola, servizio di Beppe Nisa, 14 November 2006 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Mario Merola (singer)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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